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  "id": "gnd",
  "acronym": "GND",
  "name": "Gemeinsame Normdatei",
  "category": "society",
  "kind": "vocabulary",
  "description": "The Gemeinsame Normdatei (Integrated Authority File) or GND is an international authority file for person names, subject headings and corporate bodies. It is used mainly for documentation in libraries and increasingly also by archives and museums. The GND is managed by the German National Library in cooperation with various regional library networks in German-speaking Europe and other partners.",
  "formats": [],
  "license": "CC0 1.0",
  "homepage": "https://lobid.org/",
  "bioregistry": "gnd",
  "publications": [],
  "usedBy": [],
  "tags": [
    "culture",
    "knowledge and information systems",
    "social science"
  ],
  "url": "https://schemascope.org/o/gnd/",
  "evaluation": {
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        "url": "https://lobid.org/",
        "code": 200,
        "state": "ok",
        "resolvedUrl": "https://lobid.org/index-en",
        "lastModified": "2026-09-03T09:19:10.000Z",
        "checkedAt": "2026-10-26T02:58:15.566Z"
      },
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      "download": null
    },
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    "ols": null,
    "obo": null,
    "bioportal": null,
    "citations": [],
    "git": null,
    "tib": null,
    "dashboard": null,
    "quality": null,
    "oops": null,
    "releases": {
      "dates": [],
      "lastYear": 0,
      "from": null
    },
    "bioregistry": {
      "prefix": "gnd",
      "name": "Gemeinsame Normdatei",
      "mappings": {
        "bartoc": "430",
        "fairsharing": "FAIRsharing.8337e2",
        "miriam": "gnd",
        "wikidata.entity": "Q54506313",
        "wikidata.property": "P227"
      },
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      "appearsIn": [],
      "license": "CC0-1.0",
      "version": null,
      "deprecated": false,
      "page": "https://bioregistry.io/gnd",
      "source": "https://bioregistry.io/api/registry/gnd",
      "fetchedAt": "2026-10-26T02:58:14.803Z"
    },
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    "score": 13,
    "gross": 18,
    "earned": 14,
    "possible": 80,
    "qualityApplies": false,
    "penalty": {
      "score": -5,
      "reason": "no commits, releases or dated files found",
      "steps": [
        {
          "label": "No activity evidence",
          "pts": -5,
          "detail": "no commits, releases or dated files found"
        },
        {
          "label": "Inactive status",
          "pts": 0,
          "detail": "not archived, legacy or inactive"
        }
      ]
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    "consistent": null,
    "grade": "E",
    "fair": 14,
    "breakdown": {
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        "score": 3,
        "max": 12,
        "steps": [
          {
            "label": "Persistent identifier (F1)",
            "pts": 0,
            "max": 4,
            "detail": "no PURL / w3id / DOI for the artefact"
          },
          {
            "label": "Indexed in services (F4)",
            "pts": 3,
            "max": 5,
            "detail": "2: Bioregistry, FAIRsharing"
          },
          {
            "label": "Citable reference (F2)",
            "pts": 0,
            "max": 3,
            "detail": "no reference publication listed"
          }
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          "Persistent identifier (F1): no PURL / w3id / DOI for the artefact",
          "Indexed in services (F4): 2: Bioregistry, FAIRsharing",
          "Citable reference (F2): no reference publication listed"
        ]
      },
      "accessible": {
        "score": 6,
        "max": 12,
        "steps": [
          {
            "label": "Homepage reachable",
            "pts": 3,
            "max": 3,
            "detail": "HTTP 200"
          },
          {
            "label": "Artefact retrievable over HTTP(S) (A1)",
            "pts": 0,
            "max": 6,
            "detail": "no download or repository listed"
          },
          {
            "label": "Metadata persists in a registry (A2)",
            "pts": 3,
            "max": 3,
            "detail": "Bioregistry"
          }
        ],
        "notes": [
          "Artefact retrievable over HTTP(S) (A1): no download or repository listed"
        ]
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      "interoperable": {
        "score": 0,
        "max": 12,
        "steps": [
          {
            "label": "Formal machine-readable format (I1)",
            "pts": 0,
            "max": 5,
            "detail": "none of: —"
          },
          {
            "label": "Semantic-web IRIs (I2)",
            "pts": 0,
            "max": 3,
            "detail": "no RDF/OWL/JSON-LD representation"
          },
          {
            "label": "References other vocabularies (I3)",
            "pts": 0,
            "max": 4,
            "detail": "no imported vocabularies found"
          }
        ],
        "notes": [
          "Formal machine-readable format (I1): none of: —",
          "Semantic-web IRIs (I2): no RDF/OWL/JSON-LD representation",
          "References other vocabularies (I3): no imported vocabularies found"
        ]
      },
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        "max": 12,
        "steps": [
          {
            "label": "Clear license (R1.1)",
            "pts": 5,
            "max": 5,
            "detail": "CC0 1.0"
          },
          {
            "label": "Release provenance (R1.2)",
            "pts": 0,
            "max": 4,
            "detail": "no version in artefact, registry or release tags"
          },
          {
            "label": "Community standards (R1.3)",
            "pts": 0,
            "max": 3,
            "detail": "no independent compliance report (not on the OBO Dashboard)"
          }
        ],
        "notes": [
          "Release provenance (R1.2): no version in artefact, registry or release tags",
          "Community standards (R1.3): no independent compliance report (not on the OBO Dashboard)"
        ]
      },
      "quality": {
        "score": 0,
        "max": 20,
        "steps": [
          {
            "label": "Not applicable",
            "pts": 0,
            "max": 0,
            "detail": "vocabulary without an OWL/OBO/RDF artefact; total scaled from 80 to 100"
          }
        ],
        "notes": [],
        "applicable": false
      },
      "maintenance": {
        "score": 0,
        "max": 16,
        "steps": [
          {
            "label": "Recency",
            "pts": 0,
            "max": 10,
            "detail": "no activity evidence"
          },
          {
            "label": "Release cadence (12 months)",
            "pts": 0,
            "max": 6,
            "detail": "0 releases"
          }
        ],
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          "Recency: no activity evidence",
          "Release cadence (12 months): 0 releases"
        ]
      },
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        "score": 0,
        "max": 16,
        "steps": [
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            "label": "Documented adopting projects",
            "pts": 0,
            "max": 7,
            "detail": "0 projects"
          },
          {
            "label": "Reused by other ontologies",
            "pts": 0,
            "max": 4,
            "detail": "0"
          },
          {
            "label": "Community signal",
            "pts": 0,
            "max": 5,
            "detail": "max(stars 0 → 0, citations 0 → 0)"
          }
        ],
        "notes": [
          "Documented adopting projects: 0 projects",
          "Reused by other ontologies: 0",
          "Community signal: max(stars 0 → 0, citations 0 → 0)"
        ]
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    "adopterCount": 0,
    "reuseCount": 0,
    "importCount": 0,
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      "FAIRsharing"
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    "evaluatedVersion": null,
    "evaluatedAt": "2026-10-26T02:58:15.566Z",
    "runId": "2026-10-26T02-37-38Z",
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      "terms": null,
      "stars": null,
      "license": null,
      "lastActivity": null,
      "adopters": 0,
      "links": {
        "homepage": "ok"
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      "rubric": "3.4",
      "snapshot": "https://schemascope.org/runs/2026-10-26T02-37-38Z.json"
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  ],
  "changes": [],
  "recordProvenance": {
    "source": "harvest",
    "retrievedAt": "2026-10-25T21:49:00Z",
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      {
        "registry": "Bioregistry",
        "key": "bioregistry",
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        "url": "https://bioregistry.io/api/registry/gnd",
        "retrievedAt": "2026-10-25T21:49:00Z"
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    ],
    "fields": {
      "acronym": "Bioregistry",
      "name": "Bioregistry",
      "description": "Bioregistry",
      "homepage": "Bioregistry",
      "license": "Bioregistry",
      "tags": "Bioregistry"
    }
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      "schemascope": "https://schemascope.org/ns#"
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    "prov:specializationOf": {
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}