Ontology
FOODON
The Food Ontology
FoodOn is a comprehensive and easily accessible global farm-to-fork ontology about food that accurately and consistently describes foods commonly known in cultures from around the world. It is a consortium-driven project built to interoperate with the The Open Biological and Biomedical Ontology Foundry library of ontologies.
Source & access
- homepage foodon.org HTTP 200
- repository github.com HTTP 200
- download purl.obolibrary.org HTTP 200
Portals & registries
| Source | ID | Version | Classes | Properties | Individuals | Loaded |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OLS (EMBL-EBI) | foodon | 2026-02-02 | 40,107 | 124 | 435 | 25 Oct 2026 |
| OBO Dashboard | foodon | 2025-12-30 | 31,261 | — | — | 24 Feb 2026 |
Ontology IRI http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/foodon.owl
Version IRI http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/foodon/releases/2026-09-20/foodon.owl
Languages af ar arz as bn ca cz da de de-at en en-au en-br en-ca en-gb en-pk en-uk en-us es fa fr fr-ca frc ge gsw gu haw hi hop hu it ja jp jv ko lmo mi ml mr my nah pa pdc pt pyn ru sd sk swg syl ta th tl-ph tr uk vi ykp ypk zh zh-hans zh-hant zh-tans zh-tant zu
Imports from (32)
AfPO AGRO BFO BTO CDNO CHEBI CL COB DRON ECOCORE ENVO FAO FLOPO GAZ GENEPIO GO HANCESTRO IAO MSIO NCBITaxon NCIT OBI ONS PATO PCO PO PR RO schema.org UBERON UO EO
Reused by (18)
DOID ECTO ENVO FOBI GENEPIO MAXO ONS ADO AGRO DISDRIV ENM EUPATH FIDEO MONDO OBI PECO VALUESETS ONE
- Logical consistency
- consistent · 0 unsatisfiable
- OWL 2 DL
- no
- ROBOT report
- 0 errors · 14,482 warnings · 0 info
- OBO principles
- FP01FP02FP03FP04FP05FP06FP07FP08FP09FP11FP12FP16FP20
- Axioms
- 230,728 · 7.69% entities reused
Also registered as
aberowl: FOODON agroportal: FOODON bioportal: FOODON fairsharing: FAIRsharing.dzxae obofoundry: foodon ols: foodon ontobee: FOODON wikidata.entity: Q55118395
Automated evaluation
- Persistent identifier (F1)purl.obolibrary.org+4
- Indexed in services (F4)5: OLS, BioPortal, OBO Foundry, Bioregistry, FAIRsharing+5
- Citable reference (F2)doi:10.1038/s41538-018-0032-6+3
- Homepage reachableHTTP 200+3
- Artefact retrievable over HTTP(S) (A1)download HTTP 200+6
- Metadata persists in a registry (A2)OBO Foundry, Bioregistry+3
- Formal machine-readable format (I1)OWL, OBO+5
- Semantic-web IRIs (I2)OWL, OBO+3
- References other vocabularies (I3)imports 32: afpo, agro, bfo, bto, cdno, chebi, cl, cob…+4
- Clear license (R1.1)CC BY 4.0+5
- Release provenance (R1.2)2026-09-20 (version IRI in the artefact)+4
- Community standards (R1.3)OBO principles: 10/13 checks pass+2
- Logical consistencyconsistent, 0 unsatisfiable classes (OBO Dashboard)+10
- OWL 2 DL profileoutside OWL 2 DL0
- Upper-ontology alignmentimports BFO, COB+3
- Standard relations (RO)imports RO+1
- ROBOT report: no errors0 errors+2
- ROBOT report: warning density14482 warnings / 31261 classes = 0.460
- Pitfall scan: no critical pitfallsno pitfall scan yet; ROBOT report has 0 errors+1
- Recency2026-10-19 → 0.2 months (≤ 3 months)+10
- Release cadence (12 months)1 release (GitHub releases)+2
- Documented adopting projects3 projects+4
- Reused by other ontologies18: doid, ecto, envo, fobi, genepio, maxo…+3
- Community signalmax(stars 245 → 4, citations 51 → 2)+4
- Time since last activity0.0 years → 4 × max(0, 0.0 − 1)0
- Inactive statusnot archived, legacy or inactive0
- Consistencyconsistent, no unsatisfiable classes0
FAIR subtotal 47/48 · earned 87/100 = 87/100 → grade A
Community adoption 3
- fdc.nal.usda.gov
FoodData Central nutrition database web portal provided by USDA Agricultural Research Service.
Source: OBO Foundry registry - fda.gov
FDA GenomeTrackr surveillance program for reporting foodborne pathogen biosamples.
Source: OBO Foundry registry - wikifcd.wikibase.cloud
Wiki database consolidating over 30 global food composition databases.
Source: OBO Foundry registry
Know a project that uses FOODON? Suggest it.
History & changes 1 run
History starts with the first archived run; changes appear after the next evaluation.
| Run | Score | FAIR | Version evaluated | Terms | Snapshot |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 26 Oct 2026, 03:31 UTC | 87 A | 47 | 2026-09-20 | 40,107 | JSON |
Provenance
Every fact on this page was fetched automatically. Each row shows where it came from and when. If a source fails, the last good value is kept and marked “carried forward”.
| Fact | Source | Retrieved |
|---|---|---|
| Homepage link check (HTTP 200) | foodon.org | 26 Oct 2026, 02:56 UTC |
| Repository link check (HTTP 200) | github.com | 26 Oct 2026, 02:56 UTC |
| Download link check (HTTP 200) | purl.obolibrary.org | 26 Oct 2026, 02:56 UTC |
| Artefact header (version IRI) | raw.githubusercontent.com | 26 Oct 2026, 02:56 UTC |
| Git refs (commit cd73540, latest tag v2025-07-31) | github.com | 26 Oct 2026, 02:56 UTC |
| GitHub repository statistics | api.github.com | 26 Oct 2026, 02:56 UTC |
| OLS classes, imports, version & release | ebi.ac.uk | 26 Oct 2026, 02:56 UTC |
| OBO Foundry status, license & usages | obofoundry.org | 26 Oct 2026, 02:37 UTC |
| Bioregistry mappings, dependencies & reuse | bioregistry.io | 26 Oct 2026, 02:56 UTC |
| OBO Dashboard (checked 24 Feb 2026) | dashboard.obofoundry.org | 26 Oct 2026, 02:37 UTC |
| Crossref citations (doi:10.3389/fmicb.2017.01068) | api.crossref.org | 26 Oct 2026, 02:56 UTC |
Run 2026-10-26T02-37-38Z · evaluator v2.0.0 · rubric v3.4 · entry.json · run snapshot
How to cite
- FoodOn: a harmonized food ontology to increase global food traceability, quality control and data integration (2018) · doi:10.1038/s41538-018-0032-6
- Context Is Everything: Harmonization of Critical Food Microbiology Descriptors and Metadata for Improved Food Safety and Surveillance (2017) · doi:10.3389/fmicb.2017.01068 · 51 citations