Ontology
OBI
Ontology for Biomedical Investigations
The Ontology for Biomedical Investigations (OBI) project is developing an integrated ontology for the description of biological and clinical investigations. The ontology will represent the design of an investigation, the protocols and instrumentation used, the material used, the data generated and the type analysis performed on it. Currently OBI is being built under the Basic Formal Ontology (BFO).
Source & access
- homepage obi-ontology.org HTTP 200
- repository github.com HTTP 200
- download purl.obolibrary.org HTTP 200
Portals & registries
| Source | ID | Version | Classes | Properties | Individuals | Loaded |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OLS (EMBL-EBI) | obi | 2026-07-27 | 5,240 | 187 | 303 | 25 Oct 2026 |
| TIB Terminology Service | obi | 2025-10-14 | 5,002 | 190 | 303 | 24 Oct 2025 |
| OBO Dashboard | obi | 2026-07-27 | 4,993 | — | — | 16 Sept 2026 |
Ontology IRI http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl
Version IRI http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi/2026-07-27/obi.owl
Languages en en-us
Imports from (32)
BFO CHEBI CHMO CL CLO COB ENVO FOODON GAZ GO HP IAO IDO MOP MRO NCBITaxon OBA OBIB OGMS OMO OMRSE OPL PATO PCO PO PR RO SO UBERON UO UPHENO VO
Reused by (119)
ADO AfPO AGRO APOLLO_SV BCO BMONT CHMO CIDO CLO COB CTO DIDEO DOID DRON DUO ECO ECOCORE EMRO ENVO FOODON GALLONT GECKO GENEPIO GENO GEOGEO GSSO HANCESTRO HSO HTN IAO ICO IDO LABO MAXO MCO MCRO MPIO MRO MS NCRO NGBO OAE OBA OBCS OBIB OCCO OGMS OHD OHMI OHPI OMRSE ONE ONS ONTONEO OOSTT OPL OPMI ORNASEQ PBPKO PCL PDRO PPO PREFER PROCO RBO RO RXNO SCDO SEPIO SLSO STATO TXPO VO ADDICTO AFO AISM BAO BCGO BCIO CAO CHEMINF COVOC CPONT DPO EFO ENM EPIO EUPATH EXMO FIDEO FLOPO FOVT GMHO GO HCAO ICEO IDOCOVID19 IDOMAL MFMO MFOMD MICRO MSIO OGSF OMIABIS OMIT OVAE PAIN PHIPO PLANA PO PRIDE PSDO PSO ROR SRAO SWO TO VALUESETS XPO
- Logical consistency
- consistent · 0 unsatisfiable
- OWL 2 DL
- yes
- ROBOT report
- 0 errors · 122 warnings · 1,353 info
- OBO principles
- FP01FP02FP03FP04FP05FP06FP07FP08FP09FP11FP12FP16FP20
- Axioms
- 41,653 · 15.16% entities reused
Also registered as
aberowl: OBI bioportal: OBI fairsharing: FAIRsharing.284e1z obofoundry: obi ols: obi ontobee: OBI tib.ts: obi wikidata.entity: Q7095051
Automated evaluation
- Persistent identifier (F1)purl.obolibrary.org+4
- Indexed in services (F4)6: OLS, TIB, BioPortal, OBO Foundry, Bioregistry, FAIRsharing+5
- Citable reference (F2)doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0154556+3
- Homepage reachableHTTP 200+3
- Artefact retrievable over HTTP(S) (A1)download HTTP 200+6
- Metadata persists in a registry (A2)OBO Foundry, Bioregistry+3
- Formal machine-readable format (I1)OWL, OBO+5
- Semantic-web IRIs (I2)OWL, OBO+3
- References other vocabularies (I3)imports 32: bfo, chebi, chmo, cl, clo, cob, envo, foodon…+4
- Clear license (R1.1)CC BY 4.0+5
- Release provenance (R1.2)2026-07-27 (version IRI in the artefact)+4
- Community standards (R1.3)OBO principles: 11/13 checks pass+3
- Logical consistencyconsistent, 0 unsatisfiable classes (OBO Dashboard)+10
- OWL 2 DL profilein OWL 2 DL+2
- Upper-ontology alignmentimports BFO, COB+3
- Standard relations (RO)imports RO+1
- ROBOT report: no errors0 errors+2
- ROBOT report: warning density122 warnings / 4993 classes = 0.02+1
- Pitfall scan: no critical pitfallsno pitfall scan yet; ROBOT report has 0 errors+1
- Recency2026-10-12 → 0.4 months (≤ 3 months)+10
- Release cadence (12 months)5 releases (GitHub releases)+5
- Documented adopting projects5 projects+5
- Reused by other ontologies119: ado, afpo, agro, apollo_sv, bco, bmont…+4
- Community signalmax(stars 112 → 4, citations 313 → 4)+4
- Time since last activity0.0 years → 4 × max(0, 0.0 − 1)0
- Inactive statusnot archived, legacy or inactive0
- Consistencyconsistent, no unsatisfiable classes0
FAIR subtotal 48/48 · earned 96/100 = 96/100 → grade A
Community adoption 5
- iedb.org
The Immune Epitope Database (IEDB) is funded by NIAID that catalogs experimental data on antibody and T cell epitopes studied in humans, non-human primates, and other animal species in the context of infectious disease, allergy, autoimmu…
Source: OBO Foundry registry - encodeproject.org
ENCODE is a comprehensive parts list of functional elements in the human genome, including elements that act at the protein and RNA levels, and regulatory elements that control cells and circumstances in which a gene is active.
Source: OBO Foundry registry - genelab-data.ndc.nasa.gov
The NASA GeneLab data repository hosts space biology and space-related datasets funded by multiple space agencies around the world.
Source: OBO Foundry registry - app.nih-cfde.org
The CFDE is providing a centralized metadata resource to allow search across data coordination centers from multiple Common Fund programs.
Source: OBO Foundry registry - neuinfo.org
NIF is a dynamic inventory of Web-based neuroscience resources, data, and tools accessible via any computer connected to the Internet.
Source: OBO Foundry registry
Know a project that uses OBI? Suggest it.
History & changes 1 run
History starts with the first archived run; changes appear after the next evaluation.
| Run | Score | FAIR | Version evaluated | Terms | Snapshot |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 26 Oct 2026, 03:31 UTC | 96 A | 48 | 2026-07-27 | 5,240 | JSON |
Provenance
Every fact on this page was fetched automatically. Each row shows where it came from and when. If a source fails, the last good value is kept and marked “carried forward”.
| Fact | Source | Retrieved |
|---|---|---|
| Homepage link check (HTTP 200) | obi-ontology.org | 26 Oct 2026, 03:09 UTC |
| Repository link check (HTTP 200) | github.com | 26 Oct 2026, 03:09 UTC |
| Download link check (HTTP 200) | purl.obolibrary.org | 26 Oct 2026, 03:09 UTC |
| Artefact header (version IRI) | raw.githubusercontent.com | 26 Oct 2026, 03:09 UTC |
| Git refs (commit 0ac5cb6, latest tag v2026-07-27) | github.com | 26 Oct 2026, 03:09 UTC |
| GitHub repository statistics | api.github.com | 26 Oct 2026, 03:09 UTC |
| OLS classes, imports, version & release | ebi.ac.uk | 26 Oct 2026, 03:09 UTC |
| OBO Foundry status, license & usages | obofoundry.org | 26 Oct 2026, 02:37 UTC |
| TIB Terminology Service metrics | service.tib.eu | 26 Oct 2026, 03:09 UTC |
| Bioregistry mappings, dependencies & reuse | bioregistry.io | 26 Oct 2026, 03:09 UTC |
| OBO Dashboard (checked 16 Sept 2026) | dashboard.obofoundry.org | 26 Oct 2026, 02:37 UTC |
| Crossref citations (doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0154556) | api.crossref.org | 26 Oct 2026, 03:09 UTC |
| Crossref citations (doi:10.1093/database/bau132) | api.crossref.org | 26 Oct 2026, 03:09 UTC |
Run 2026-10-26T02-37-38Z · evaluator v2.0.0 · rubric v3.4 · entry.json · run snapshot
How to cite
- The Ontology for Biomedical Investigations (2016) · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0154556 · 313 citations
- Modeling a microbial community and biodiversity assay with OBO Foundry ontologies: the interoperability gains of a modular approach (2015) · doi:10.1093/database/bau132 · 5 citations